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Chandogya Upanishad 1.1.5

The Rik indeed is speech, Sâman is breath, the udgîtha is the syllable Om. Now speech and breath, or Rik and Sâman, form one couple.

In plain words: The text answers its question. The verse stands for speech, the chant stands for breath, and the udgitha is Om. Speech and breath belong together as a pair.

Chandogya Upanishad
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