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← Vidura Niti: Vidura's counsel

Vidura Niti 2.1

Vidura speaking to King Dhritarashtra

Even if unasked, one should speak truly, whether his words be good or bad, hateful or pleasing, unto him whose defeat one doth not wish. I shall, therefore, say, O king, what is for the good of the Kurus. I shall say what is both beneficial and consistent with morality. Listen to me. Do not, O Bharata, set the heart upon means of success that are unjust and improper. A man of intelligence must not grieve if any purpose of his doth not succeed, notwithstanding the application of fair and proper means.

In plain words: Vidura tells King Dhritarashtra that a true friend speaks the truth even when no one asks and even when it is unpleasant. He warns the king not to chase success by unfair means, and says a wise person should not grieve if honest efforts still fail.

Mahabharata, Vidura Niti
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